C# Class Accord.Statistics.Models.Markov.Learning.BaumWelchLearningBase

Base class for implementations of the Baum-Welch learning algorithm.
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Protected Methods

Method Description
BaumWelchLearningBase ( IHiddenMarkovModel model ) : System

Initializes a new instance of the BaumWelchLearningBase class.

ComputeForwardBackward ( int index, double &fwd, double &bwd, double &scaling ) : void

Computes the forward and backward probabilities matrices for a given observation referenced by its index in the input training data.

ComputeKsi ( int index, double fwd, double bwd, double scaling ) : void

Computes the ksi matrix of probabilities for a given observation referenced by its index in the input training data.

HasConverged ( double oldLikelihood, double newLikelihood, int currentIteration ) : bool

Checks if a model has converged given the likelihoods between two iterations of the Baum-Welch algorithm and a criteria for convergence.

Run ( Array observations ) : double

Runs the Baum-Welch learning algorithm for hidden Markov models.

Learning problem. Given some training observation sequences O = {o1, o2, ..., oK} and general structure of HMM (numbers of hidden and visible states), determine HMM parameters M = (A, B, pi) that best fit training data.

UpdateEmissions ( ) : void

Updates the emission probability matrix.

Implementations of this method should use the observations in the training data and the Gamma probability matrix to update the probability distributions of symbol emissions.

Method Details

BaumWelchLearningBase() protected method

Initializes a new instance of the BaumWelchLearningBase class.
protected BaumWelchLearningBase ( IHiddenMarkovModel model ) : System
model IHiddenMarkovModel
return System

ComputeForwardBackward() protected abstract method

Computes the forward and backward probabilities matrices for a given observation referenced by its index in the input training data.
protected abstract ComputeForwardBackward ( int index, double &fwd, double &bwd, double &scaling ) : void
index int The index of the observation in the input training data.
fwd double Returns the computed forward probabilities matrix.
bwd double Returns the computed backward probabilities matrix.
scaling double Returns the scaling parameters used during calculations.
return void

ComputeKsi() protected abstract method

Computes the ksi matrix of probabilities for a given observation referenced by its index in the input training data.
protected abstract ComputeKsi ( int index, double fwd, double bwd, double scaling ) : void
index int The index of the observation in the input training data.
fwd double The matrix of forward probabilities for the observation.
bwd double The matrix of backward probabilities for the observation.
scaling double The scaling vector computed in previous calculations.
return void

HasConverged() protected method

Checks if a model has converged given the likelihoods between two iterations of the Baum-Welch algorithm and a criteria for convergence.
protected HasConverged ( double oldLikelihood, double newLikelihood, int currentIteration ) : bool
oldLikelihood double
newLikelihood double
currentIteration int
return bool

Run() protected method

Runs the Baum-Welch learning algorithm for hidden Markov models.
Learning problem. Given some training observation sequences O = {o1, o2, ..., oK} and general structure of HMM (numbers of hidden and visible states), determine HMM parameters M = (A, B, pi) that best fit training data.
protected Run ( Array observations ) : double
observations System.Array /// The sequences of univariate or multivariate observations used to train the model. /// Can be either of type double[] (for the univariate case) or double[][] for the /// multivariate case. ///
return double

UpdateEmissions() protected abstract method

Updates the emission probability matrix.
Implementations of this method should use the observations in the training data and the Gamma probability matrix to update the probability distributions of symbol emissions.
protected abstract UpdateEmissions ( ) : void
return void